That Higher Level follows the 100 musicians who make up the National Youth Orchestra of Canada over the course of two months of training and touring across the country. Embedded with the orchestra throughout, filmmaker John Bolton provides an insider’s view of these young players as they train with some of the country’s top musicians.
The film weaves together footage that captures the essence of the training institute and, eventually, the journey and performances on tour. The sections of the orchestra are revealed through their collective preparation and solo practices. We witness the sacrifices the students make in pursuit of excellence, as their personalities and talents fuse together to form one exceptional ensemble. Under the pressure of their own expectations, they are emotionally, mentally and physically tested by the challenge of performing some of the greatest classical music ever written.
Classical music has been a key focus in many of your films. What appeals to you about this art form as a subject for storytelling?
I make movies because it’s the best way I know of to share my feelings and thoughts with other people, and nothing makes me feel more or think more than classical music. It’s the greatest love of my life. In making movies about classical music, I want other people to see what and how I hear, and hopefully feel and think some of the same things that I do.
I’m also just as interested in the musicians as I am in the music that they’re making. I want to celebrate and demystify and honour all of the ways in which they’ve dedicated their lives to something greater than themselves, and in doing so dedicate my life to something greater than myself. More prosaically, I just want to hang out with the classical musicians that I’m so in awe of. I’m never happier than when I’m right in the middle of classical music-making, from string quartets to symphonies. It’s always the best seat in the house.
Could you talk a bit about the process of finding your main subjects among the hundred young musicians in the orchestra?
Unlike most documentaries, this one didn’t start with the subjects; it started with the institution. I knew I was going to be making a movie about NYO Canada 2017 long before I actually met any of the students. All I knew for sure is that I wanted to focus on at least one subject from each section of the orchestra.
I got to watch every student’s audition tape, and I also got each student to submit a video in which they talked about themselves, so by the time that I arrived at the training institute in Waterloo, I knew at least a little bit about each of them. I then had a week on my own before my crew arrived, during which time I got to know them, and they got to know me. By the time we started shooting, I’d settled on 14 subjects. That’s a lot for a documentary, but it really was the bare minimum to convey just how many different types of people it takes to make orchestral music. I could have very easily focused on 14 more. I loved them all.
In the end, the film is less about individuals than it is about individuals coming together. Orchestras aren’t just metaphors for or symbols of communities and societies: they actually are communities and societies!
Having studied music yourself, did you find yourself identifying with the musicians in your film based on your experiences?
I don’t know that I would dare to say that I “studied” music in the same way that these students do. Either way, I identified with them less as musicians and more as artists. One of the things that I love most about making movies about artists is that focusing on others’ creative processes forces me to reflect on my own. This always makes for a better film.
A lot of the story of any musician’s development happens alone in practice rooms. When you were preparing for the project, what considerations did you make to ensure it would be dramatic in spite of that?
This was the biggest challenge in making the movie. Drama comes from conflict, and orchestral music-making is all about cooperation. So how to make a compelling film?
Instead of focusing on interpersonal conflict, I focused on three other kinds of conflict. Firstly, inner conflict: Phoebe copes with obsessive-compulsive disorder, Yeganeh struggles with uncertainty, and Ujjawal overcomes performance anxiety. Secondly, conflict with the music: particularly Strauss’s incredibly challenging Death and Transfiguration. And finally, conflict in the music: Death and Transfiguration, after all, is about nothing less than the fight against death itself.
The film is at least as much about the metaphysics of music-making as it is about the physics of music-making.
The film emphasizes the logistical challenge of a tour of this calibre. What was it like for you to be one of the moving parts in that operation?
It was a pleasure. The fact that everything was so well-organized made it that much easier for us to make the movie. We really were just along for the ride. My crew and I often talked about how lucky we were to get to see the country without having had to even audition for the orchestra!
IN ASSOCIATION WITH
THE NATIONAL YOUTH ORCHESTRA OF CANADA
Written and Directed by
JOHN BOLTON
Producer
SHIRLEY VERCRUYSSE
Director of Photography
VINCE ARVIDSON
Editor
HART SNIDER
Sound Designer
TROY SLOCUM
Sound Recordist
JASON MILLIGAN
Production Supervisor
JENNIFER ROWORTH
Line Producer
CAROLINE COUTTS
Story Consultant
HART SNIDER
Camera Assistant / Gaffer / Key Grip
PAUL DOMBROVSKIS
Camera Assistant
DESMOND MAY
Camera Crane Operators
GARRETT LALONDE
KEN WOZNOW
Production Assistant
MUHAMMAD TALHA NAEEM
Technical Coordinator
WES MACHNIKOWSKI
Assistant Editor
ASHLEY LYNCH
Graphic Designer
JENNY BREUKELMAN
Online Editor
SERGE VERREAULT
Re-Recording Mixer
JEAN PAUL VIALARD
Studio Administrator
CARLA JONES
Production Coordinators
KRISTA MCMILLAN
KRISTYN STILLING
Stills Photographers
EMILY COOPER
JEFF TOPHAM
KEVIN KELLY
Marketing Manager
CATHERINE VEITCH
Publicist
KATJA DE BOCK
Special Thanks
NYO CANADA, BOARD OF DIRECTORS
WILFRID LAURIER UNIVERSITY, FACULTY OF MUSIC
ANDRÉ PICARD
ARLENE CHAN
BOB BAKER
CAMERON MCGILL
CANDELA COLLECTIVE
COLIN RICHARDSON
DARCY CAMPBELL
DAVID HUMPHREY
DON HARDER
EAGLE CAMERA SUPPORT SYSTEMS
EARL MCCLUSKIE
ED BARREVELD
GABRIELLE CÔTÉ-CAOUETTE
IAN MCKENZIE
JOHN HERGEL
JOSH JANSEN
JULIE HUGUET
KEVIN SWINDEN
LUC BINETTE
MARTIN HENDRIKS
MATT POUSHINSKY
MICHAEL PHILLIPS
MICHELLE VAN BEUSEKOM
MIKE SOUTHWORTH
MIKE WILSON
NAOMI DAMASCO
NATHALIE BÉLANGER
NATHAN O’NEILL
PASQUALE CORNACCHIA
SUSAN MACKENZIE
TARIQ JAMAL
TREVOR GOULD
VALÉRIE PERRON
WENDY ATKINSON
ZIYI ZHANG
ZOË KING
NYO Canada’s 2017 Staff
Executive Director/Artistic Director
BARBARA SMITH
Production & Tour Director
JONATHAN WELMERS
Operations Manager
BO LEE
Director, Philanthropy & Communications
KATE ECCLES
Manager, Graphic Design & Visual Communication
VICTORIA KOTYCK
Manager, External Relations
BLANCHE ISRAËL
Manager, Marketing & Communications
DAN MCKINNON
Administration Officer
MARJORIE MALTAIS
Production Staff
DAVID POPOFF
JAMES TIZZARD
LAUREN SCOBIE
NYO Canada 2017
Conductor
MAESTRO JONATHAN DARLINGTON
Violin
ANAÏS SAUCIER-LAFOND
ASTRID NAKAMURA
BINGXIN JILLIAN YANG
BLYTHE ALLERS
CELIA MORIN
COLLI CHAN
DAPHNÉ BOURBONNAIS
DARREN MAK
DOROTHY LIN
ELLEN MEAD
EMMA MONOD
EVA TONCHEVA
HAILEY PHILLIPS
JEANNE-SOPHIE BARON
JOANNA GORSKA
LEAH GRANDMONT
MADELEINE ZARRY
MADELYNN ERICKSON
MARIE-CLAIRE CARDINAL
MARTIN NOH
MICKI-LEE SMITH
RAFAEL PIESIUR
RÉBECCA MC CANDLESS
ROXANNE SICARD
SIMCHA POLLOCK
YEGANEH SOTUDEHNIA
Viola
ALEXANDER BEGGS
ALEXANDER MOROZ
CHRISTIAN ADAM WRONA
ELLIS YUEN-RAPATI
EMILY REKRUT-PRESSEY
GEENA SALWAY
JOHN SELLICK
NATASHA GALITZINE
PETER CHO
TOBY WINARTO
Cello
AIDEN RUSSELL
BRYAN CHENG
BRYCE PENNY
CAMILLE ST-PIERRE
DANIEL WADE
EMMA GRANT-ZYPCHEN
JACINTA GREEN
MARIANNA GRIGG
MATTHEW CHRISTAKOS
SAN RIM
Double Bass
IAN CHRISTIAN
JEMMA JONES
JOHN VANDUZER
MALCOLM ARMSTRONG
SAMUEL-SAN VACHON
SÉBASTIEN TALBOT
SHAUN ROGERS
NYO Canada 2017
Conductor
MAESTRO JONATHAN DARLINGTON
Flute
ALLISON MILLER
EMILY PHERNAMBUCQ
PHOEBE ROBERTSON
STEPHANIE MORIN
Oboe
KATRINA KWANTES
KIRA SHINER
LEONARDO ZIPORYN
MICHELLE RUOBI FENG
Clarinet
ANTONIN CUERRIER
CARINA CANONICO
DAVID GAZAILLE
LUDOVIK LESAGE-HINSE
Bassoon
AVINER HARTWICK
DANIEL PREUN
KRISTY TUCKER
THOMAS ROY-ROCHETTE
Horn
MARK CONSTANTINE
MARTIN MANGRUM
PETER CLARK
RACHEL CÔTÉ
TARAN PLAMONDON
Taran Plamondon
Trumpet
JONATHAN ELLIOTSON
MATTHEW ROSS
MILES THOMSEN
UJJAWAL MADAN
Trombone
BRAYDEN FRIESEN
FABRICE GODIN
LUCAS O’FEE
Bass Trombone
ERIC PRODGER
Tuba
MALCOLM KELLETT-COOKE
Percussion & Timpani
ANDREW KERR
JONATHAN HUARD
JOSH WYNNYK
KEVIN BROHMAN
Harp
CHARLENE CHIN
CLARA WANG
PHOEBE POWELL
Keyboard
JONATHAN MAK
NYO Canada 2017 Faculty
Violin
CHO-LIANG LIN
JASMINE LIN
MARIE BÉRARD
MARK FEWER
MARK SKAZINETSKY
STEPHEN SITARSKI
WAYNE LEE
Viola
CHE-YEN CHEN
DAVID HARDING
NEAL GRIPP
Cello
DAVID HETHERINGTON
DEBORAH PAE
Double Bass
JEREMY MCCOY
Flute
CAROLYN CHRISTIE
Piccolo
CAMILLE WATTS
Oboe
BETH ORSON
SARAH JEFFREY
Clarinet
ALAIN DEGANGNÉ
JAMES CAMPBELL
Bassoon
KATHLEEN MCLEAN
MATHIEU HAREL
MICHAEL SUNDELL
Horn
GABRIEL RADFORD
JAMES SOMMERVILLE
Trumpet
JAMES ROSS
LARRY LARSON
Trombone
GORDON WOLFE
PETER SULLIVAN
PIERRE BEAUDRY
Tuba
SASHA JOHNSON
Percussion
AIYUN HUANG
JOHN RUDOLPH
RYAN SCOTT
Harp
CAROLINE LIZOTTE
Keyboard
GREGORY OH
Madrigals
TIMOTHY SHANTZ
Guest Lecturers
LIZ PARKER
TOM ALLEN
Injury Prevention
DR. JOHN CHONG
DR. JOHN MCMILLAN
DR. MARSHALL CHASIN
KATHLEEN GAHAGAN, MSC, OT
NYO Canada’s 2017 Repertoire
(Selected)
DMITRI SHOSTAKOVICH
Cello Concerto No. 1, Op. 107
MODEST MUSSORGSKY / MAURICE RAVEL
Pictures at an Exhibition
ORLANDO DI LASSO
Mon cœur se recommande à vous
RICHARD STRAUSS
Death and Transfiguration, Op. 24
RICHARD WAGNER
Die Meistersinger von Nürnberg, Overture
Executive Producer
SHIRLEY VERCRUYSSE
©2018 National Film Board of Canada